Scalix mit Debian Etch: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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=== Scalix Installation === | === Scalix Installation === | ||
Sourcen laden und unter /usr/src auspacken | |||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
cd /usr/src | cd /usr/src | ||
wget http://downloads.scalix.com/.community/11.0.2.1/scalix-11.0.4-GA-debian-intel.tgz | |||
tar xvzf scalix-11.0.4-GA-debian-intel.tgz | |||
</pre> | |||
<pre> | |||
cd /usr/src/scalix-debian-11.0.4-GA/software/scalix-server | |||
# ein Deb-Paket (scalix-tomcat_*.deb) hat einen Fehler im Install-Skript. | |||
# Der muss zuerst behoben werden (Deb auspacken, Syntax Error korrigieren, Deb-Paket neu erstellen) | |||
dpkg -i ../../third_party/libical/i386/libical*.deb | |||
dpkg -i scalix-server_*.deb | |||
dpkg -i scalix-postgres_*.deb scalix-tomcat-connector_*.deb scalix-tomcat_*.deb \ | |||
scalix-mobile_*.deb scalix-platform_*.deb scalix-res_*.deb scalix-sac_*.deb \ | |||
scalix-sis_*.deb scalix-swa_*.deb | |||
export PATH=/opt/scalix/bin:$PATH | |||
# Initialize the Scalix Message Store | |||
ommakeom | |||
# Set Generation Rules for Display Name, Login Name and Internet Address | |||
</pre> | </pre> |
Version vom 13. Mai 2007, 20:53 Uhr
Vorbereitung
Etch Installation in XEN DomU
Ich starte mit der Installation auf einer frischen Etch-Installation unter XEN. Der Einfachheit halber benutze ich die xen-tools.
apt-get install xen-tools vi /etc/xen-tools/xen-tools.conf # # ... lvm = vg debootstrap = 1 # ## # Disk and Sizing options. ## # size = 4Gb # Disk image size. memory = 128Mb # Memory size swap = 128Mb # Swap size # noswap = 1 # Don't use swap at all for the new system. fs = ext3 # use the EXT3 filesystem for the disk image. dist = etch # Default distribution to install. image = sparse # Specify sparse vs. full disk images. dhcp = 1 # # Default kernel and ramdisk to use for the virtual servers # kernel = /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-4-xen-686 initrd = /boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-4-xen-686 # # The default mirror for debootstrap which can be used to install # Debian Sid, Sarge, and Etch. # mirror = http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ # ...
Etch-DomU starten
xen-create-image --hostname=scx vi /etc/xen/scx.cfg xm create -c /etc/xen/scx.cfg ... ethtool -K eth0 tx off vi /etc/network/interfaces # uncomment ethtool # post-up ethtool -K eth0 tx off
Zusätzliche Pakete installieren
Jetzt die notwendigen Pakete installieren:
- Apache, Sendmail
- Postgres
- Kerberos
- SASL2
- diverse Libraries
- Sun Java
- gawk, wget, elinks, ethtool, less, host
apt-get install -u apache2 sendmail sendmail-doc apt-get install -u postgresql apt-get install -u krb5-config krb5-doc krb5-user libkadm55 libkrb53 apt-get install -u saslauthd libsasl2-modules libsasl2-gssapi-mit sasl2-bin libssl0.9.7 apt-get install -u libxml2 libglib2.0-0 libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 libstdc++5 apt-get install -u sun-java5-jre apt-get install -u gawk elinks wget w3m less ethtool host
Sendmail konfigurieren
Folgendes habe ich angepasst:
- Smarthost (s.o.)
- Debug Level
- Interface nicht nur an 127.0.0.1 binden
- Masquerading
- Amavisd-new integrieren
Ich fange mit Amavisd-new, Amavisd-Milter und Clamav an. Amavisd-milter habe ich aus den Sourcen übersetzt:
apt-get install -u build-essential amavisd-new clamav cd /usr/src wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/amavisd-milter/amavisd-milter-1.2.1.tar.gz tar xvzf amavisd-milter-1.2.1.tar.gz cd amavisd-milter-1.2.1 ./configure make make install mv /usr/local/sbin/amavisd-milter /usr/sbin/amavisd-milter vi /etc/init.d/amavisd-milter #(siehe unten) chmod 755 /etc/init.d/amavisd-milter update-rc.d amavisd-milter defaults vi /etc/default/amavisd-milter #(siehe unten) mkdir /var/lib/amavis/amavisd-milter chown amavis:amavis /var/lib/amavis/amavisd-milter chmod 750 /var/lib/amavis/amavisd-milter
Das Konfigfile für amavisd-milter /etc/default/amavisd-milter
### /etc/sysconfig/amavisd-milter ### Configuration options for amavisd-milter ### Suitable for Redhat & SuSE systems. # ### Location of milter binary. MILTER="/usr/local/sbin/amavisd-milter" ### Amavisd's homedir. ### This should match the '$MYHOME' directive in amavisd.conf AMAVIS_HOME="/var/run/amavis" MILTER_HOME="/var/lib/amavis/amavisd-milter" ### User that amavisd-milter will run as. ### For RH/CentOS/Fedora set to "amavis" ### For SuSE set to "vscan" MILTER_USER="amavis" ### This is the socket used for communication between sendmail <--> milter ### It must correspond to the "S=" variable of the milter definition in sendmail.cf ### Note the variable substitution! MILTER_SOCKET="local:$AMAVIS_HOME/amavisd-milter.sock" ### This is the socket used for communication between amavisd <--> milter ### It must correspond to the value of "$unix_socketname" in amavisd.conf ### Note the variable substitution! AMAVISD_SOCKET="$AMAVIS_HOME/amavisd.sock" ### Pid file ### Note the variable substitution! MILTER_PID="$AMAVISD_HOME/amavisd-milter.pid" ### All the args to milter MILTER_FLAGS="-s $MILTER_SOCKET -p $MILTER_PID -w $MILTER_HOME -S $AMAVISD_SOCKET"
Das Init-Script für amavisd-milter /etc/init.d/amavisd-milter
#! /bin/sh ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: amavisd-milter # Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs # Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Short-Description: Amavisd Milter Interface # Description: Start amavisd-milter to allow scanning of mail by amavisd-new # ### END INIT INFO # Author: neobiker neobiker@friedrichnet.de # # Please remove the "Author" lines above and replace them # with your own name if you copy and modify this script. # Do NOT "set -e" PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin DESC="Amavisd Milter Interface" NAME=amavisd-milter DAEMON=/usr/sbin/$NAME DAEMON_ARGS="" PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME # Exit if the package is not installed [ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0 # Read configuration variable file if it is present [ -r /etc/default/$NAME ] && . /etc/default/$NAME PIDFILE=$MILTER_PID START="--start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name ${NAME} --startas ${DAEMON}" STOP="--stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name ${NAME}" # Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables . /lib/init/vars.sh # Define LSB log_* functions. # Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present. . /lib/lsb/init-functions # # Function that starts the daemon/service # do_start() { # Return # 0 if daemon has been started # 1 if daemon was already running # 2 if daemon could not be started start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null \ || return 1 start-stop-daemon ${START} -- $DAEMON_ARGS \ || return 2 # Add code here, if necessary, that waits for the process to be ready # to handle requests from services started subsequently which depend # on this one. As a last resort, sleep for some time. } # # Function that stops the daemon/service # do_stop() { # Return # 0 if daemon has been stopped # 1 if daemon was already stopped # 2 if daemon could not be stopped # other if a failure occurred start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME RETVAL="$?" [ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2 # Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks # and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript. # If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code # that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be # needed by services started subsequently. A last resort is to # sleep for some time. start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON [ "$?" = 2 ] && return 2 # Many daemons don't delete their pidfiles when they exit. rm -f $PIDFILE return "$RETVAL" } # # Function that sends a SIGHUP to the daemon/service # do_reload() { # # If the daemon can reload its configuration without # restarting (for example, when it is sent a SIGHUP), # then implement that here. # start-stop-daemon --stop --signal 1 --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME return 0 } case "$1" in start) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME" do_start case "$?" in 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;; 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; stop) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME" do_stop case "$?" in 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;; 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; #reload|force-reload) # # If do_reload() is not implemented then leave this commented out # and leave 'force-reload' as an alias for 'restart'. # #log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC" "$NAME" #do_reload #log_end_msg $? #;; restart|force-reload) # # If the "reload" option is implemented then remove the # 'force-reload' alias # log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME" do_stop case "$?" in 0|1) do_start case "$?" in 0) log_end_msg 0 ;; 1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start esac ;; *) # Failed to stop log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; *) #echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2 echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 3 ;; esac exit 0
Smarthost unter z.B. /etc/mail/m4/provider.m4 eintragen
define(`SMART_HOST', `mail.1und1.de')
Die MAILER Definitionen sollten ans Ende der Konfiguration verschoben werden, sonst tritt eine Fehlermeldung auf. Die Sendmail Konfiguration ist unter /etc/mail/sendmail.mc
dnl # ... define(`confLOG_LEVEL',`15')dnl #### only until Config is OK #### dnl # dnl # Daemon options - restrict to servicing LOCALHOST ONLY !!! dnl # Remove `, Addr=' clauses to receive from any interface dnl # If you want to support IPv6, switch the commented/uncommentd lines FEATURE(`no_default_msa')dnl dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet6, Name=MTA-v6, Port=smtp, Addr=::1')dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet, Name=MTA-v4, Port=smtp')dnl dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet6, Name=MSP-v6, Port=submission, Addr=::1')dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet, Name=MSP-v4, Port=submission')dnl dnl # dnl # SASL / TLS dnl # include(`/etc/mail/sasl/sasl.m4')dnl include(`/etc/mail/tls/starttls.m4')dnl define(`confCRL\', `/etc/mail/tls/revocation.list\')dnl dnl # define(`confCONTROL_SOCKET_NAME',`/var/run/sendmail/mta/smcontrol-rx')dnl dnl # dnl # dnl # Masquerading options dnl # FEATURE(`always_add_domain')dnl MASQUERADE_AS(`scx.neobiker.de')dnl FEATURE(`allmasquerade')dnl FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')dnl dnl # dnl # use MILTER API dnl # define(`MILTER', 1)dnl INPUT_MAIL_FILTER(`milter-amavis', `S=local:/var/run/amavis/amavisd-milter.sock, F=T, T=S:10m;R:10m;E:10m')dnl dnl # dnl # Default Mailer setup dnl # MAILER_DEFINITIONS MAILER(`local')dnl MAILER(`smtp')dnl
Jetzt die neue sendmail.cf generieren.
cd /etc/mail sendmailconfig make # und neu starten /etc/init.d/amavisd restart /etc/init.d/amavisd-milter restart /etc/init.d/sendmail restart
Scalix Installation
Sourcen laden und unter /usr/src auspacken
cd /usr/src wget http://downloads.scalix.com/.community/11.0.2.1/scalix-11.0.4-GA-debian-intel.tgz tar xvzf scalix-11.0.4-GA-debian-intel.tgz
cd /usr/src/scalix-debian-11.0.4-GA/software/scalix-server # ein Deb-Paket (scalix-tomcat_*.deb) hat einen Fehler im Install-Skript. # Der muss zuerst behoben werden (Deb auspacken, Syntax Error korrigieren, Deb-Paket neu erstellen) dpkg -i ../../third_party/libical/i386/libical*.deb dpkg -i scalix-server_*.deb dpkg -i scalix-postgres_*.deb scalix-tomcat-connector_*.deb scalix-tomcat_*.deb \ scalix-mobile_*.deb scalix-platform_*.deb scalix-res_*.deb scalix-sac_*.deb \ scalix-sis_*.deb scalix-swa_*.deb export PATH=/opt/scalix/bin:$PATH # Initialize the Scalix Message Store ommakeom # Set Generation Rules for Display Name, Login Name and Internet Address
Not yet used: Dual-Konfiguration für amavisd-new Integration
mkdir /var/spool/mqueue-rx chown root:amavis /var/spool/mqueue-rx chmod 700 /var/spool/mqueue-rx mkdir /var/lib/sendmail/host_status m4 /usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 /etc/mail/hostname-rx.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail-rx.cf m4 /usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 /etc/mail/hostname-tx.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail.cf /usr/sbin/sendmail -C /etc/mail/sendmail-rx.cf -L sm-mta-rx -bd -qp /usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-mta-tx -bd -q15m /usr/sbin/sendmail -Ac -L sm-msp-queue -q10m
Quellen
[1] Scalix Wiki: Manuelle Installation unter Etch
[2] Linux Magazin Online: Mail Server